Лингвистика
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Админ | Дата: Суббота, 05.02.2011, 19:04 | Сообщение # 61 |
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| Faux Pas: A No-nonsense Guide to Foreign Words and Phrases in Everyday Language Author: P Gooden Publisher: A&C Black Publication date: 2005 Number of pages: 240 Format / Quality: PDF / excellent Size: 1,6 MB Цитата: Winner of the HRH Duke of Edinburgh English Speaking Union English Language Book Award 2006. An award winning language book, this is a lively and engaging expose on the foreign words and phrases that populate our language.Each entry gives a translation of the expression, the language oforigin, pronunciation, an insightful comment on usage, plusilluminating examples from the press. A Pretentiousness Index will helpyou avoid committing the ultimate faux pas(!). If you have ever been bamboozled by the use of a foreign word orphrase, or simply want to spice up your vocabulary with some well chosen bons mots, then this is the book for you. Thousands of foreign terms have been absorbed into the English language from the everyday (kowtow) to the relatively obscure (auto-da-fe). Faux Pas? focuses on familiar terms and expressions as well as those that are new, curious or amusing. СКАЧАТЬ
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Админ | Дата: Суббота, 05.02.2011, 19:10 | Сообщение # 62 |
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| Conceptualising 'Learning' in Applied Linguistics Author: Paul Seedhouse, Steve Walsh, Chris Jenks Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan Publication date: 2010 ISBN: 978–0–230–23254–9 Number of pages: 306 Format / Quality: PDF Size: 2,17 MB An exciting new collection by world-leading researchers in L2 learning addressing: Why do conceptions of 'learning' vary so much in L2 learning research? Is there a conceptualisation of 'learning' to which members of different schools of SLA can subscribe? СКАЧАТЬ
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Админ | Дата: Понедельник, 07.02.2011, 15:11 | Сообщение # 63 |
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| Emotions in Multiple Languages Authors : Jean-Marc Dewaele Publisher : First Edition edition Date: September 15, 2010 ISBN : 1403943168 Number of pages : 240 pages File type : PDF Size: 2 MB Цитата: This is the first large-scale investigation on how multilinguals feel about their languages and use them to communicate emotion. Using a combination of quantitative and qualitative approaches, Jean-Marc Dewaele looks at the factors that affect multilinguals' self-perceived competence, attitudes, communicative anxiety, language choice and code-switching when expressing feelings, anger and when swearing. Nearly 1,600 multilinguals from all over the world participated in the research. The results suggest that how and when a language was learned determines future use and communicative anxiety. Aspects such as present use of the language, the total number of languages known, and the level of emotional intelligence also play an important role. Interviews with participants reveal the importance of cultural factors and show how the slow process of acculturation in a new community is accompanied by gradual changes in language preferences to communicate emotions. СКАЧАТЬ
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Админ | Дата: Вторник, 08.02.2011, 18:10 | Сообщение # 64 |
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| The Language of Thought Author: Jerry A. Fodor Publisher: Harvard University Press Publication date: 1980-01-22 ISBN: 0674510305 Number of pages: 224 Format / Quality: PDF Size: 10 MB This is one of Fodor's greatest early works. He argues that our best psychology requires that we posit a "language of thought," which is central to his computational theory of mind. Through this book, Fodor deserves much credit in advancing the program of taking internal mental processes seriously. It is essential reading for many, but especially anyone interested philosophy of psychology. СКАЧАТЬ
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Админ | Дата: Пятница, 11.02.2011, 17:16 | Сообщение # 65 |
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| Социальная лингвистика Автор: Мечковская Н.Б. Издательство: Аспект Пресс Год: 1996 Формат: PDF Размер: 12,83 Мб Цитата: В книге показано место языка в жизни человека и истории человечества — в смене общественных формаций, развитии культуры, религии, школы. Рассмотрены закономерности социальной эволюции языков, разнообразие языковых ситуаций на Земле, современные проблемы общения в многообразном мире. СКАЧАТЬ
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Админ | Дата: Суббота, 12.02.2011, 20:42 | Сообщение # 66 |
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| Key Terms in Systemic Functional Linguistics Author: Christian Matthiessen Publisher: Continuum Publication date: 2010-04-25 ISBN: 184706440X Number of pages: 320 Format / Quality: PDF Size: 1,4 MB This title details the key terms, thinkers and texts in systemic functional linguistics. The field of Systemic Functional Linguistics is a social semiotic approach to language pioneered by M. A. K. Halliday, which has assumed a central importance in linguistics in recent years, anchored by a growing body of work. This book details the key terms, the key thinkers and the key texts in this field in an approachable, easy to understand and accessible manner. It is authored by leading names in the field and is aimed at undergraduates and postgraduates studying linguistics and language studies. "The Key Terms" series offers undergraduate students clear, concise and accessible introductions to core topics. Each book includes a comprehensive overview of the key terms, concepts, thinkers and texts in the area covered and ends with a guide to further resources. СКАЧАТЬ
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Админ | Дата: Пятница, 04.03.2011, 20:03 | Сообщение # 67 |
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| Contrastive Analysis in Language: Identifying Linguistic Units of Comparison Author: Dominique Willems Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan Publication date: 2004-04-03 ISBN: 1403917248 Number of pages: 220 Format / Quality: PDF Size: 1,2 MB This is a book about comparison in linguistics in general, rather than "contrastive analysis" as a distinct branch of linguistics. It addresses the question "Does the analytical apparatus used by linguists allow comparisons to be made across languages?" Four major domains are considered in turn: derivational morphology, syntax, semantics & pragmatics, and discourse. Contributions cover a broad spectrum of linguistic disciplines, ranging from contrastive linguistics and linguistic typology to translation studies and historical linguistics. СКАЧАТЬ
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Админ | Дата: Пятница, 29.04.2011, 22:11 | Сообщение # 68 |
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| Introducing Morphology (Cambridge Introductions to Language and Linguistics) Author: Rochelle Lieber Publisher: Cambridge University Press Publication date: 2010 ISBN: 978-0521719797 Number of pages: 215 Language: English Format / Quality: PDF/Excellent Size: 13 MB unrar'ed Morphology is the study of how words are put together. A lively introduction to the subject, this textbook is intended for undergraduates with relatively little background in linguistics. Providing data from a wide variety of languages, it includes hands-on activities such as 'challenge boxes', designed to encourage students to gather their own data and analyse it, work with data on websites, perform simple experiments, and discuss topics with each other. There is also an extensive introduction to the terms and concepts necessary for analysing words. Topics such as the mental lexicon, derivation, compounding, inflection, morphological typology, productivity, and the interface of morphology with syntax and phonology expose students to the whole scope of the field. Unlike other textbooks it anticipates the question 'Is it a real word?' and tackles it head on by looking at the distinction between dictionaries and the mental lexicon. СКАЧАТЬ
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Админ | Дата: Пятница, 29.04.2011, 22:22 | Сообщение # 69 |
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| Mentoring in education: An international perspective Author: Cedric Cullingford Publisher: Ashgаte Рublishing Publication date: 2006 ISBN: 978-0-7546-4577-1 Number of pages: 218 Format: PDF Size: 1.4 Mb Mentoring has become a hot topic in a number of professional spheres in recent years, but its most important and longest-established location is in education. However, this volume is the first wide-ranging academic critique of the concept and its application. Offering both a critical and a practical stance, the authors examine the historical and cultural aspects of mentoring and the motivations behind it. They also explore the effects on the individuals involved and on the system, and examine the different approaches to the idea and implementation of mentoring. Drawing contributions from Europe, the USA and the Middle East, this work considers a wide range of empirical studies of mentoring from those countries that have invested in it, including case studies and analyses of current practice. The book makes a major contribution, not only on account of the international perspective it provides but also through analysis of cases in order to establish the difference between the much-vaunted theoretical advantages promoted by policy makers and the everyday realities and complexities that arise in a scheme entirely dependent on personal relationships. СКАЧАТЬ
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Админ | Дата: Воскресенье, 01.05.2011, 13:58 | Сообщение # 70 |
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| Lexical Typologies Author: Leonard Talmy Publisher: Cambridge University Press Publication date: 2007 ISBN: 0521588553 Number of pages: 188 Format / Quality: scanned PDF and DJVU Size: 10.17 MB (PDF), 2.49 MB (Djvu) This is a chapter from Language Typology and Syntactic Description: Volume 3, Grammatical Categories and the Lexicon (ed. Timothy Shopen; Cambridge University Press, 1987). СКАЧАТЬ
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Админ | Дата: Воскресенье, 08.05.2011, 21:09 | Сообщение # 71 |
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| Adjunct Adverbials in English Author: Hilde Hasselgård Publisher: Cambridge University Press Publication date: March 31, 2010 ISBN: 9780194579247 Number of pages: 338 Format / Quality: PDF Size: 1,5 MB In this original study, Hilde Hasselgård discusses the use of adverbials in English, through examining examples found in everyday texts. Adverbials - clause elements that typically refer to circumstances of time, space, reason and manner - cover a range of meanings and can be placed at the beginning, in the middle or at the end of a sentence. The description of the frequency of meaning types and discussion of the reasons for selecting positions show that the use of adverbials differs across text types. Adverbial usage is often linked to the general build-up of a text and part of its content and purpose. In using real texts, Hasselgård identifies a challenge for the classification of adjuncts, and also highlights that some adjuncts have uses that extend into the textual and interpersonal domains, obscuring the traditional divisions between adjuncts, disjuncts and conjuncts. СКАЧАТЬ
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Админ | Дата: Понедельник, 30.05.2011, 18:24 | Сообщение # 72 |
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| Hyperbole in English: A Corpus-based Study of Exaggeration Author: C Claridge Publisher: Cambridge Publication date: 2010 Number of pages: 316 Format / Quality: pdf Size: 2,9 MB Цитата: Non-literal language is ubiquitous in everyday life, and while hyperbole is a major part of this, it has so far remained relatively unexplored. This volume provides the first investigation of hyperbole in English, drawing on data from genres such as spoken conversation, TV, newspapers, and literary works from Chaucer to Monty Python. Combining quantitative and qualitative analyses, it uses approaches from semantics, pragmatics, discourse analysis and classical rhetoric, to investigate in detail both speaker-centered and emotive aspects of hyperbole, and also addressee-related aspects, such as interpretation and interactional uptake. Illustrated with a range of diachronic case studies, hyperbole is also shown to be a main means of linguistic creativity, and an important contributor to language change. The book concludes with an exploration of the role of hyperbole in political speaking, humour, and literature. Original and in-depth, it will be invaluable to all those working on meaning, discourse, and historical linguistics.
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Админ | Дата: Четверг, 02.06.2011, 14:29 | Сообщение # 73 |
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| Researching Vocabulary: A Vocabulary Research Manual (Research and Practice in Applied Linguistics) Author: Norbert Schmitt Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan Publication date: 2010-10-15 ISBN: 1403985359 Number of pages: 420 Format / Quality: PDF Size: 2,5 MB The book overviews a wide range of vocabulary research methodologies, and offers practical advice on how to carry out valid and reliable research on first and second language vocabulary. It includes a Resources section which outlines the lexical tests, corpora, software, internet sites, and other resources available to vocabulary researchers. СКАЧАТЬ
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Админ | Дата: Суббота, 16.07.2011, 18:26 | Сообщение # 74 |
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| Почему языки такие разные. Популярная лингвистика - Why so many different languages. Popular linguistics Название: Почему языки такие разные. Популярная лингвистика Автор: В. А. Плунгян Издательство: Москва. "АСТ-Пресс Книга" Год: 2010 Страниц: 272, с илл. Формат: djvu Размер: 1,96 mb ISBN: 978-5-462-01073-6 Качество: хорошее Язык: русский
Цитата:
Человеческий язык - величайший дар природы! Ему мы обязаны возможностью общаться, передавать свои мысли на расстоянии. Благодаря языку мы можем читать книги, написанные много веков назад, а значит, использовать знания, накопленные нашими предками, и сохранять наши знания для будущих поколений. Без языка не было бы человечества! Сколько языков на земле, как они устроены; как и по каким законам изменяются; почему одни из них - родственные, а другие нет; чем именно отличается русский язык от английского и других языков, а китайский от японского; зачем глаголу наклонение и вид, а существительному падежи? На эти и другие вопросы дает ответы современная лингвистика, с которой популярно и увлекательно знакомит читателя автор книги - Владимир Александрович Плунгян, известный лингвист, член-корреспондент РАН.
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Админ | Дата: Понедельник, 25.07.2011, 20:59 | Сообщение # 75 |
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| Preferred Argument Structure: Grammar As Architecture for Function (Studies in Discourse and Grammar) Authors: John W. Du Bois, Lorraine Edith Kumpf, William J. Ashby Publisher: John Benjamins Publishin Publication Date: 2004 Number Of Pages: 444 Quality: Excellent Language: English Format: .pdf Size: 5mb Цитата: Studies in Discourse and Grammar is a monograph series providing a forum for research on grammar as it emerges from and is accounted for by discourse contexts. The assumption underlying the series is that corpora reflecting language as it is actually used are necessary, not only for the verification of grammatical analyses, but also for understanding how the regularities we think of as grammar emerge from communicative needs. Research in discourse and grammar draws upon both spoken and written corpora, and it is typically, though not necessarily, quantitative.Monographs in the series propose explanations for grammatical regularities in terms of recurrent discourse patterns, which reflect communicative needs, both informational and socio-cultural. СКАЧАТЬ
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Админ | Дата: Понедельник, 25.07.2011, 21:01 | Сообщение # 76 |
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| Request Sequences: The Intersection of Grammar, Interaction And Social Context (Studies in Discourse and Grammar) Author: Carmen Taleghani-nikazm Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Publication Date: 2006-05-26 Number Of Pages: 125 Quality: Excellent Language: English Format: .pdf Size: 1mb Цитата: This monograph provides a micro-analytic description of instances of requests in everyday German conversation. Using the framework of CA, the study systematically analyzes the grammatical and syntactical structure of the request-turn and its response and of the conversational exchanges before and within the request base sequence, and the placement of the request sequence within the larger social interaction. Through an empirical analysis of individual cases of request sequences in German, the monograph describes in detail: (a) how speakers employ grammar and syntax as resources to construct turns at talk and accomplish the social action of request; (b) how speakers use grammatical and syntactical forms of the language to coordinate the production of the social action of requests; © how speakers use grammar and syntax as interactional resources to manage affiliative and remedial work (i.e., face work) when performing delicate social actions such as requests; and (d) how the context of the request activity impacts the grammatical and syntactical constructions of speakers’ utterances. Additionally, the monograph demonstrates that both the grammatical construction of turns and their placement within the talk are oriented to the sequential context of the interaction.
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Админ | Дата: Понедельник, 25.07.2011, 21:02 | Сообщение # 77 |
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| Point of View and Grammar: Structural Patterns and Subjectivity in American English Conversation (Studies in Discourse and Grammar) Author: Joanne Scheibman Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Publication Date: 2002-12 Number Of Pages: 187 Quality: Excellent Language: English Format: .pdf Size: 3.4mb Цитата: This book proposes that subjective expression shapes grammatical and lexical patterning in American English conversation. Analyses of structural and functional properties of English conversational utterances indicate that the most frequent combinations of subject, tense, and verb type are those that are used by speakers to personalize their contributions, not to present unmediated descriptions of the world. These findings are informed by current research and practices in linguistics which argue that the emergence, or conventionalization, of linguistic structure is related to the frequency with which speakers use expressions in discourse. The use of conversational data in grammatical analysis illustrates the local and contingent nature of grammar in use and also raises theoretical questions concerning the coherence of linguistic categories, the viability of maintaining a distinction between semantic and pragmatic meaning in analytical practice, and the structural and social interplay of speaker point of view and participant interaction in discourse. СКАЧАТЬ
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Админ | Дата: Суббота, 30.07.2011, 07:44 | Сообщение # 78 |
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| Title: Queerly Phrased: Language, Gender, and Sexuality (Oxford Studies in Sociolinguistics) Authors: Anna Livia, Kira Hall Publisher: Oxford University Press Publication Date: 1997-11-20 Number Of Pages: 480 Quality: Excellent Language: English Format: .pdf Size: 30mb Цитата: This pioneering collection of previously unpublished articles on lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender language combines queer theory and feminist theory with the latest thinking on language and gender. The book expands the field well beyond the study of "gay slang" to consider gay dialects (such as Polari in England), early modern discourse on gay practices, and late twentieth-century descriptions of homosexuality. These essays examine the conversational patterns of queer speakers in a wide variety of settings, from women's friendship groups to university rap groups and electronic mail postings. Taking a global--rather than regional--approach, the contributors herein study the language usage of sexually liminal communities in a variety of linguistic and cultural contexts, such as lesbian speakers of American Sign Language, Japanese gay male couples, Hindi-speaking hijras (eunuchs) in North India, Hausa-speaking 'yan daudu (feminine men) in Nigeria, and French and Yiddish gay groups. The most accessible and diverse collection of its kind, Queerly Phrased: Language, Gender, and Sexuality sets a new standard in the study of language's impact on the construction of sexuality. CКАЧАТЬ
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Админ | Дата: Суббота, 30.07.2011, 07:47 | Сообщение # 79 |
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| Representing Time: An Essay on Temporality as Modality (Oxford Linguistics) Author: Kasia M. Jaszczolt Publisher: Oxford University Press Publication Date: 2009-05-15 Number Of Pages: 320 Quality: Excellent Language: English Format: .pdf Size: 1.2mb Цитата: Thinking and speaking about time is ridden with puzzles and paradoxes. How do human beings conceptualize time? Why, for example, does the availability of tense vary in different languages? How do the lines of information from tense, aspect, temporal adverbs, and context interact in the mind? Does time describe events? If real time does not flow, where do the concepts of the past, present and future come from? Are they basic concepts or are they composed out of more primitive constituents? And, finally, what is the semantics of expressions with temporal reference? This book offers a new approach to the representation of meaning of temporally-located utterances and discourses. Temporality, the author suggests, should be taken to mean degrees of certainty, understood in turn as degrees of acceptability concerning the eventuality referred to in the speaker's utterance. She presents theoretical arguments and empirical evidence from Indo-European and non-Indo-European languages to show that speakers represent the past, present, and future as degrees of epistemic modality. She argues that temporality can be subsumed under the general label of acceptability or attitude and, rather like the semantic category of evidentiality, founded on the strength of evidence. In the approach she develops, modality provides basic conceptual building blocks for the concept of time and at the same time semantic building blocks for representing temporal expressions in her framework of Default Semantics. Dr Jaszczolt sets the results of her research in the context of linguistic and philosophical work in semantics and pragmatics.
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Админ | Дата: Понедельник, 08.08.2011, 09:24 | Сообщение # 80 |
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| English Adjective Comparison - A historical perspective Author: Victorina Gonzalez-diaz Publisher: John Benjamins Pub Co Publication date: 2008-08-15 ISBN: 902724815X Number of pages: 252 Format / Quality: PDF Size: 5 MB The present work contributes to a better understanding of the English system of degree by means of a study of a number of aspects in the evolution of adjective comparison that have so far either been considered controversial or not been accounted for at all. As will be shown, the diachronic aspects analysed will also have synchronic implications. Furthermore, unlike previous synchronic as well as diachronic accounts of adjective comparison, this monograph does not concentrate only on the ‘standard’ comparative strategies (i.e. inflectional and periphrastic forms), but also deals with double periphrastic comparatives, thus providing an analysis of the whole range of comparative structures in English.
Table of contents
Acknowledgements Abbreviations Chapter 1. Introduction Chapter 2. The origin of periphrastic comparatives Chapter 3. French influence and the spread of periphrastic comparatives in English Chapter 4. Inflectional v. periphrastic comparison in EModE and LModE Chapter 5. Inflectional v. periphrastic comparison in Present-day English Chapter 6. Double periphrastic comparatives in English: Linguistic development Chapter 7. Double periphrastic comparatives: A socio-stylistic analysis Chapter 8. Comparatives and beyond References Index СКАЧАТЬ
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